On July 11, 2026, the debate over gold trafficking in eastern Cameroon was reignited, following a series of inquiries that have shaken the upper echelons of the state. At the centre of the controversy, economic journalist Albin Njilo stated firmly that no link has been established between Oswald Baboke, Deputy Director of the Civil Cabinet, and the implicated mining companies.
In a statement published by Actu Cameroun, Njilo emphasized that the alleged connection between Baboke and the gold‑mining firms is unfounded. He recalled that the DCCA (Director of the Civil Cabinet) has been summoned repeatedly by the Court of Auditors and the Supreme Court, including in the presence of the DSP, on the instruction of the President of the Republic.
This clarification comes as what Jeune Afrique calls a “new revelation” in its investigation dossier on gold trafficking. The outlet notes that recent probes have uncovered a complex network where economic and military actors intersect, but Baboke does not appear among them.
Meanwhile, a delegation from the General Directorate of Economic Resources (DGRE) is preparing to travel to Dubai, a city that, according to the report, the sector has caused Cameroon to lose more than 2 000 billion CFA francs over five years. This staggering loss fuels suspicions of corruption and misappropriation of natural resources.
Baboke, who categorically denies any involvement, describes himself as a victim of a witch‑hunt. He asserts he bears no responsibility for the gold trafficking and stresses the lack of any evidence linking him to the eastern mining companies. His refusal to be drawn into the spiral of accusations reflects the tension between civil authorities and investigators.
The report consulted by Jeune Afrique, however, mentions the presence of family members and close associates of the DCCA in Dubai, their investments in the Gulf monarchies, and a proximity to a senior army officer potentially involved in the trafficking. While suggestive, these elements do not constitute direct evidence against Baboke.
Within the Ministry of Mines, several pressures allegedly emanating from the Presidency have been exerted to force the minister to grant exploitation licences to operators. The question remains: who at the top is really giving the orders? The ongoing investigation may one day lift the veil on the decision‑makers behind these maneuvers.
Among sector players, Chinese businessman Hong Wenqiang, general manager of Xing Yuan Mining, was awarded the Knight of the National Order of Valor in May 2025 for his role in the country’s development. This honor, however, stands in contrast to the illicit‑gold allegations surrounding the same region, highlighting the ambiguity of Cameroon’s economic landscape.
As investigations continue, the Cameroonian public awaits clear answers. Transparency on gold flows and the accountability of senior officials is essential to restore confidence and protect the country’s resources. The next report could well redefine the contours of power and corruption in the mining sector.
